It has been my understanding that the broker would have to be domiciled in Ontario for the Trust Account provisions of the Highway Traffic Act to be applicable. Perhaps Scam Chaser could shed some light on this question? Just to be clear, the Trust Account is supposed to be a separate bank account maintained by the broker. It holds the funds paid to him that are in turn, payable to the carriers who performed the work. Any mark-up or commission earned by the broker for his transactions would be held elsewhere, such as an operating account. As you can imagine, this is a very cumbersome method for operating one's business. The only other industries that I know of that require a trust fund, are law firms and real estate agencies. One of many negative aspects of the Trust Account is that funds payable to the carrier are to be paid only from the Trust Account. If the customer has not paid the broker, meaning the funds have not been deposited to the trust account by the time the carrier's invoice is due, technically there are no funds available for the carrier. For this reason and because of the difficulties in maintaining different accounts for your business, is probably why the majority of brokers don't maintain a Trust Account. The few that do, such as my firm, have usually been in business for a long enough time to establish a certain degree of liquidity and as such, pay their carrier partners in 30 days regardless of the payment patterns of their customers.